Central Cord Syndrome (CCS)
Central Cord Syndrome (CCS) is the most common form of incomplete spinal cord injury, characterized by disproportionately greater…
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Orthofixar Database
OrthoFixar
Dr.Mhmad farooq AlHariri, an orthopedic surgery specialist. Syria - Damascus.
Brown-Séquard Syndrome
Brown-Séquard syndrome (BSS) is a rare but classic incomplete spinal cord injury caused by hemisection (damage to one…
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Neurogenic Shock: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Neurogenic shock is a life-threatening type of distributive shock characterized by loss of sympathetic vascular tone, leading to…
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Gunshot Wounds: Ballistics, Pathophysiology, and Management
Gunshot wounds (GSWs) represent complex traumatic injuries with highly variable clinical presentations. Their severity depends on ballistic characteristics,…
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Tscherne Classification of Soft Tissue Injury
The Tscherne classification is a widely used orthopedic system for grading soft tissue injury associated with fractures, particularly…
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Gustilo-Anderson Classification
The Gustilo-Anderson classification remains the most widely used system for categorizing open fractures based on wound size, soft…
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Open Fractures: Comprehensive Clinical Guide
An open fracture is an osseous injury in which a break in the skin and underlying soft tissue…
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Deltoid Muscle Anatomy: Origin, Insertion, Innervation & Function
The deltoid muscle is a large triangular-shaped muscle located in the proximal upper extremity. It forms the rounded…
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Fracture Casting: Principles, Techniques & Complications
Fracture casting remains a cornerstone of non-operative orthopedic management. The primary goal of casting is to provide semirigid…
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Clavicle Anatomy | Bone & Muscles
Clavicle anatomy consists of medial end, middle and lateral end. There are many ligaments and muscles connecting to…
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Acromioclavicular Joint Anatomy
The acromioclavicular (AC) joint is a key anatomical structure of the shoulder girdle, playing a crucial role in…
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Biceps Femoris Muscle
The hamstring muscles are (1) semitendinosus, (2) semimembranosus, and (3) biceps femoris (long head). The hamstring muscles (“hamstrings”…
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