Conus Medullaris Syndrome – Clinical Overview
Conus medullaris syndrome (CMS) is a neurological condition resulting from injury to the terminal portion of the spinal…
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Orthofixar Database
Neurological Disorders
Comprehensive learning resource on neurological disorders, covering nerve injuries, gait abnormalities, and neuropathic pain with clear medical explanations.
Anterior Cord Syndrome
Anterior Cord Syndrome (ACS)—also known as Anterior Spinal Artery Syndrome or ventral cord syndrome—is a form of incomplete…
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Central Cord Syndrome (CCS)
Central Cord Syndrome (CCS) is the most common form of incomplete spinal cord injury, characterized by disproportionately greater…
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Brown-Séquard Syndrome
Brown-Séquard syndrome (BSS) is a rare but classic incomplete spinal cord injury caused by hemisection (damage to one…
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Neurogenic Shock: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Neurogenic shock is a life-threatening type of distributive shock characterized by loss of sympathetic vascular tone, leading to…
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Ataxic Gait Definition
Ataxic gait is a neurologic gait abnormality characterized by impaired balance, poor coordination, and an unsteady walking pattern.…
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Saphenous Nerve Injury
Saphenous Nerve Injury or entrapment is an underrecognized cause of medial knee and leg pain, particularly in postoperative…
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Peroneal Nerve Injury
Peroneal nerve injury is a common peripheral neuropathy of the lower limb and an important cause of foot…
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Ilioinguinal Neuralgia Overview
Ilioinguinal neuralgia is a neuropathic pain syndrome resulting from irritation, compression, or entrapment of the ilioinguinal nerve. This…
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Meralgia Paresthetica Overview
Meralgia Paresthetica (MP) is a condition characterized by sensory disturbances, including burning pain, tingling, and numbness, over the…
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Guyon Canal Syndrome Overview
The Guyon canal (also called the pisohamate canal) is a fibro-osseous tunnel at the wrist where the ulnar…
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Long Thoracic Nerve Injury
Long Thoracic Nerve Injury is an uncommon but significant etiology for scapular dysfunction. This nerve is mainly derived…
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