Special Test
Harris Hip Score
Harris Hip Score (HHS) is a validated tool used to measure the functional capacity of a patient with hip pathology, before and after a surgical procedure. It’s the most common scoring technique used traditionally for hip pathology.
The Harris hip score can be used by a physician or a physiotherapist to study the clinical outcome of hip replacement.
The higher the total Harris Hip Score, the lower the level of disability.

See Also: Hip Joint Osteoarthritis
Harris Hip Score Items
Pain:
Pain Description | Score |
---|---|
None or ignores it | 44 |
Slight, occasional, no compromise in activities | 40 |
Mild pain, no effect on average activities, moderate pain with unusual activities, may take aspirin | 30 |
Moderate pain, tolerable but makes concessions, some limitation of ordinary activity, occasional pain medicine stronger than aspirin | 20 |
Marked pain, serious limitation of activity | 10 |
Totally disabled, crippled, pain in bed, bedridden | 0 |
Function/ Gait
Function | Description | Score |
---|---|---|
Distance Walked | Unlimited | 11 |
4–6 blocks | 8 | |
2–3 blocks | 5 | |
Indoors only | 2 | |
Unable to walk | 0 | |
Limp | None | 11 |
Slight | 8 | |
Moderate | 5 | |
Severe | 0 | |
Support | None | 11 |
Cane for long walks | 7 | |
Cane most of the time | 5 | |
One crutch | 3 | |
Two canes | 2 | |
Two crutches | 0 | |
Not able to walk | 0 |
See Also: WOMAC Osteoarthritis Index
Function/ Activities
Stairs | Normally without rail | 4 |
Normally with rail | 2 | |
In any manner | 1 | |
Unable to do stairs | 0 | |
Shoes & Socks | With ease | 4 |
With difficulty | 2 | |
Unable | 0 | |
Sitting | Comfortable in ordinary chair 1 hr | 5 |
On a high chair for 1⁄2 hr | 3 | |
Unable to sit comfortably | 0 | |
Enter Public Transportation | 1 |
Deformity
4 points for each of the following present
<30° flexion contracture | 4 |
<10° adduction contracture | 4 |
<10° abduction contracture | 4 |
<3.2 cm leg-length discrepancy | 4 |
Range of Motion
Flexion | 0–45° (1.0 point per degree) + 0.6 points/degree from 45°–90° + 0.3 points/degree from 90°–110° |
Abduction | 0–15° (0.8 points per degree) + 0.3 points/degree from 15°–20° |
External Rotation (in ext) | 0–15° (0.4 points per degree) |
Adduction | 0–15° (0.2 points per degree) |
References
- Harris, WH. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 51-A(4):737–755, 1969.
- Söderman P, Malchau H. Is the Harris hip score system useful to study the outcome of total hip replacement? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2001 Mar;(384):189-97. doi: 10.1097/00003086-200103000-00022. PMID: 11249165.
Last Reviewed
June 24, 2022
June 24, 2022
Contributed by
OrthoFixar
OrthoFixar
Orthofixar does not endorse any treatments, procedures, products, or physicians referenced herein. This information is provided as an educational service and is not intended to serve as medical advice.
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